Configuration



Cue’s load.Instances has a second argument to configure loading behavior. The cue CLI fills this type from the command and flags. When loading CUE with Go, we often need to setup this Config as well.

The Config Type

The load.Config type allows you to control the loading process. To highlight the important parts, we have:

  • reduced some of the comments
  • removed deprecated fields
  • removed advanced or rarely used fields

See the load.Config documentation for complete details.

cue/load.Config Type

type Config struct {

	// Context specifies the context for the load operation.
	// If the context is cancelled, the loader may stop early
	// and return an ErrCancelled error.
	// If Context is nil, the load cannot be cancelled.
	Context *build.Context

	// A Module is a collection of packages and instances that are within the
	// directory hierarchy rooted at the module root. The module root can be
	// marked with a cue.mod file.
	ModuleRoot string

	// Module specifies the module prefix. If not empty, this value must match
	// the module field of an existing cue.mod file.
	Module string

	// Package defines the name of the package to be loaded. If this is not set,
	// the package must be uniquely defined from its context. Special values:
	//    _    load files without a package
	//    *    load all packages. Files without packages are loaded
	//         in the _ package.
	Package string

	// Dir is the directory in which to run the build system's query tool
	// that provides information about the packages.
	// If Dir is empty, the tool is run in the current directory.
	Dir string

	// Tags defines boolean tags or key-value pairs to select files to build
	// or be injected as values in fields.
	//
	// Each string is of the form
	//
	//     key [ "=" value ]
	//
	// where key is a valid CUE identifier and value valid CUE scalar.
	Tags []string

	// TagVars defines a set of key value pair the values of which may be
	// referenced by tags.
	//
	// Use DefaultTagVars to get a pre-loaded map with supported values.
	TagVars map[string]TagVar

	// If DataFiles is set, the loader includes entries for directories that
	// have no CUE files, but have recognized data files that could be converted
	// to CUE.
	DataFiles bool

	// Overlay provides a mapping of absolute file paths to file contents.  If
	// the file with the given path already exists, the parser will use the
	// alternative file contents provided by the map.
	Overlay map[string]Source

	// Stdin defines an alternative for os.Stdin for the file "-". When used,
	// the corresponding build.File will be associated with the full buffer.
	Stdin io.Reader
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

Field Overview

The following will hopefully connect some of the Config fields to the cue CLI options. The more advanced fields will be covered after with dedicated pages.

  • Dir is working directory for the loader, equivalent to where you run the cue tool
  • ModuleRoot is the top-level directory for the CUE module, equivalent to where the cue.mod directory is found
  • Module is the module name to use, equivalent to the value in cue.mod/module.cue
  • Package is the -p / –package flag used when running the cue tool
  • Tags is -t / –inject flags used when running the cue tool
  • TagVars are tags provided with predefined values. The load.DefaultTagVars function provides the same as cue -T. You can also add or provide your own predefined values using the TagVars field.

Default TagVars

now        current time in RFC3339 format.
os         OS identifier of the current system. Valid values:
    aix       android   darwin    dragonfly
    freebsd   illumos   ios       js (wasm)
    linux     netbsd    openbsd   plan9
    solaris   windows
cwd        working directory
username   current username
hostname   current hostname
rand       a random 128-bit integer

tagvars.cue

os: string @tag(os,var=os)

// use the current OS
// cue eval tagvars.cue -T
// os: "linux"

// set a specific OS
// cue eval tagvars.cue -t os=darwin
// os: "darwin"

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